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hedging |
: Alonso Almeida, F. (2012). An analysis of hedging in eighteenth century English astronomy texts. En I. Moskowich & B. Crespo (Eds.), Astronomy “playne and simple”: The Writing of Science Between 1700 and 1900 (pp. 199-220). Ámsterdam: John Benjamins. : Briz, A. & Estellés, M. (2010). On the relationship between Attenuation, Discourse Particles and Position. En G. Kaltenböck, W. Mihatsch & S. Schneider (Eds.), Studies in Pragmatics 9. New Approaches to Hedging (pp. 289-304). United Kingdom: Emerald Group Publishing. : Crismore, A. & Vande Kopple, W. (1997b). Hedges and readers: Effects on attitudes and learning. En R. Markkanen & H. Schröder (Eds.), Hedging and discourse: Approaches to the analysis of a pragmatic phenomenon in academic texts (pp. 83-114). Berlin: W. de Gruyter. : Fortanet, I., Palmer, J. & Postiguillo, S. (2001). Hedging devices in technical and academic English. En J. Palmer, S. Posteguillo & I. Fortanet (Eds.), Discourse analysis and terminology in languages for specific purposes (pp. 241-257). Castelló de la Plana: Universitat Jaume I. : Gross, A. G. & Chesley, P. (2012). Hedging, Stance and Voice in Medical Research Articles. En K. Hyland & C. Sancho Guinda (Eds.), Stance and Voice in Written Academic Genres (pp. 85-110). Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan. : Holmes, J. (1984b). Hedging your bets and sitting on the fence: Some evidence for hedges as support structures. Te Reo, 27, 47-62. : Hu, G. & Cao, F. (2011). Hedging and boosting in abstracts of applied linguistics articles: A comparative study of English-and-Chinese-medium journals. Journal of Pragmatics, 43, 2795-2809. : Hyland, K. (1994). Hedging in academic writing and EAP textbooks. English for Specific Purposes, 13(3), 239-256. : Hyland, K. (1996). Writing without conviction? Hedging in science research articles. Applied Linguistics, 17(4), 433-454. : Hyland, K. (1996b). Talking to the academy forms of hedging in science research articles. Written Communication, 13(2), 251-281. : Hyland, K. (1998). Boosting, hedging and the negotiation of academic knowledge, Text & Talk,18(3), 349-382. : Hyland, K. (1998). Hedging in Scientific Research Articles. Ámsterdam: John Benjamins. : Hyland, K. (1998a). Boosting, hedging and the negotiation of academic knowledge, Text, 18(3), 349-82. : Hyland, K. (1998a). Hedging in scientific research articles. Amsterdam: Benjamins. : Hyland, K. (1998b). Boosting, hedging and the negotiation of academic knowledge. Text, 18(3), 349-382. : Hyland, K. (1998b). Hedging in scientific research articles. Amsterdam: Benjamins. : Lewin, B. (2005). Hedging: An exploratory study of authors' and readers' identification with "toning down" in scientific texts. English for Specific Purposes, 24(4), 163-178. : Luukka, M. & Markkanen, R. (1997). Impersonalization as a form of hedging. En R. Markkanen & H. Schröder (Eds.), Hedging and discourse. Approaches to the analysis of a pragmatic phenomenon in academic texts (pp. 168-187). Berlin: W. de Gruyter. : Markkanen, R., & Schröder, H. (1989). Hedging as a translation problem in scientific texts. En C. Laurén & M. Nordman (Eds.), Special Languages: From human thinking to thinking machines (pp. 171-179). Vaasa: University of Vaasa. : Mauranen, A. (1997). Hedging in Language Revisers Hands. En R. Markkanen & H. Schröder (Eds.), Hedging and Discourse: Approaches to the Analysis of a Pragmatic Phenomenon in Academic Texts (pp. 115-133). Berlín & Nueva York: Walter de Gruyter. : Mihatsch, W. (2010). The diachrony of rounders and adaptors: Approximation and unidirectional change. En G. Kaltenböck, W. Mihatsch & S. Schneider (Eds.), New Approaches to Hedging. Studies in Pragmatics 9 (pp. 93-122). United Kingdom: Emerald Group Publishing. : Overstreet, M. (2011). Vagueness and hedging. En G. Andersen & K. Aijmer (Eds.), Pragmatics of Society (pp. 293-317). Berlín, De Gruyter. : Pons, S. (2003). From agreeing to stressing and hedging: Spanish bueno and claro. En G. Held (Ed.), Partikeln und Höflichkeit (pp. 219-236). Bern: Peter Lang. : Prince, E., Bosk, C. & Frader, J. (1982). On hedging in physician-physician discourse. En J. di Pietro (Ed.), Linguistics and the professions (pp. 83-97). Norwood: Ablex. : Suau-Jiménez, F. & Piqué-Noguera, C. (2017). Hedging in tourism discourse: The variable genre in academic vs professional texts. Proceedings of the Congreso Internacional de Lingüística de Corpus, Paris, France. : Varttala, T. (2001). Hedging in scientifically oriented discourse. Exploring variation according to discipline and intended audience. Tesis doctoral, Universidad de Tampere, Tampere, Finlandia. : White P.R.R. (2003a). Beyond modality and hedging: A dialogic view of the language of intersubjective stance. Text [special issue on Appraisal], 23(2), 259-284. : White, P. (2000). Dialogue and intersubjectivity: Reinterpreting the semantics of modality and hedging. En M. Coulthard, J. Cotterill & F. Rock (Eds.), Working with dialogue (pp. 6780). Tubingen: Neimeyer. : White, P. (2003). Beyond modality and hedging: A dialogic view of the language of intersubjective stance. Text, 23(2), 259-284. |