Update: February 24, 2023 The new version of Termout.org is now online, so this web site is now obsolete and will soon be dismantled. |
voiceless |
: Alves, U. K., & Luchini, P. L. (2017). Effects of perceptual training on the identification and production of word-initial voiceless stops by Argentinean learners of English. Ilha do Desterro, 70(3), 15-32. doi: [165]https://doi.org/10.5007/2175-8026.2017v70n3p15 : Alves, U. K., & Motta, C. S. (2014). Focusing on the right cue: perception of voiceless and voiced stops in English by Brazilian learners. Phrasis, 50, 31-50. : Behrens, S. J., & Blumstein, S. E. (1988a). Acoustic characteristics of English voiceless fricatives: A descriptive analysis. Journal of Phonetics, 16(3), 295-298. : Behrens, S.J., & Blumstein, S. E. (1988b). On the role of the amplitude of the fricative noise in the perception of place of articulation in voiceless fricative consonants. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 84(3), 861-867. : For ^[507]Rodríguez-Castellano and Palacio (1948b), coronal /s/ was always pronounced except in sporadic cases, such as in word-internal codas preceding a consonant and in word-final position, as in those cases they noted an aspiration, usually voiceless. : Li, F., Edwards, J., & Beckman, M. E. (2009). Contrast and covert contrast: The phonetic development of voiceless sibilant fricatives in English and Japanese toddlers. Journal of Phonetics, 37(1), 111-124. [164]https://doi.org/10.1016/jtwocn.2008.10.001 : To be voiceless is to be powerless. Cummins (1989) : Weigelt, L., Sadoff, S. & Miller, J. D. (1990). Plosive/fricative distinction: The voiceless case. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 87(6), 2729-2737. |